VMI Library Holdings

Rome

Ancient Sources

Appian, Roman History, 1958. PA 3611 .A64 1958 4 vols.

Ammianus Marcellinus, Ammianus Marcellinus, 1956 PA 6156 .A6 1956 3 vols.

Appian of Alexandria, Roman History, 1958. PA 3611 .A64 1958 4 vols.

Arrian, The Invasion of India by Alexander the Great, 1893.

*Avianus, The Fables of Avianus, trans. by David R. Slavitt, 1993.

Augustine, Saint, City of God, 1965.

Augustine, Saint, The Confessions, 1937.

Caesar, Gaius Julius, Caesar's War Commentaries, 1953

- - - - - - - - - -. The Commentaries, 1763.

Cassius Dio, Roman History 9 vols.

Cicero, Selected Political Speeches. 1969.

Diodorus Siculus, Diodorus of Sicily, 1954. PA 3612 .D48 1954 4 vols.

Dionysius of Halicarnassus, The Roman Antiquities of Dionysius, 1960

Eutropius, Eutropii Breviarium historiae romanae, 1796

- - - - - - - - - -, Eurtropii Histori Roman breviarium cum v . . . 1805.

Florus, Sallust, Florus and Velleius Paterculus, 1984 PA 6386 .A2 1984

Grant, Michael, The Six Main Aes Coinages of Augustus, 1953.

Grant, Michael, Roman History from Coins, 1968.

Herodian, History of the Roman Empire, 1961.

Livy, The Early History of Rome, 1960.

- - - - - - - - - The History of Rome, 1850.

Lomas, Kathryn, Roman Italy 338 B.C. - A.D. 200; A Sourcebook, UCL Press, 1996.

Lucian of Samosata, Selected Satires of Lucian, 1962.

Lucan, Pharsalia, 1957.

Marcus Aurelius, Emperor, The Meditations, 1930.

*Pierre Hadot (ed.) The Inner Citadel. The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius,

Martial, Epigrammata, 1973.

Ovid, The Art of Love, 1929.

Ovid, The Metamorphoses, 1958.

Ovid, The Hero Ides, 1879.

Pausanias, Pausanias' Description of Greece, 1913. DF 27 .P4 1913

Plutarch, Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romans, 1990.

Petronius Arbiter, The Complete Works of Gaius Petronius, 1932.

Petronius Arbiter,, The Satyricon, 1925.

Res Gestae Divi Augustae,

Sallust, The Conspiracy of Catiline and the War of Jugurtha, 1924.

Suetonius, The Twelve Caesars,

Tacitus, Cornelius, The Annals, 1990.

Tacitus, Cornelius, Dialogus, Agricola, Germania, 1920.

Vegetius, Renatus Flavius, The Military Institutions of the Romans, 1944.

- - - - - - - - - - Epitome of Military Science, trans. N. P. Milner, 1993.

Velleius Paterculus, Sallust, Florus anmd Velleius Paterculus, 1852

Vitruvius Pollio, Vitruvius on Architecture, 1931.

Reference Works

Atlas of the Greek and Roman World in Antiquity, 1981.

Bury, J. B. (ed.) The Cambridge Ancient History

Bury, J. B. (ed.) The Cambridge Medieval History

Grant,. Michael, Atlas of Ancient History, 1983.

Grant, Michael, Greek and Latin Authors, 1980.

Grant, Michael, A Guide to the Ancient World, 1986.

Greenidge, A.H. Sources for Roman History

Hayden, A.A.M. Atlas of the Classican World, 1959.

Hawkes, J. H. Atlas of Ancient Archaeology, 1974.

Laistner, Max L. The Greater Roman Historians,

Lewis, Naphtali, Reinhold, Meyer Roman Civilization, 2nd edition. 2 vols.

Nash, Ernest, Pictorial Dictionary of Ancient Rome, 1961.

Oxford Classical Dictionary, 1970.

*Richardson, L. A New Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome

Smith, Sir William, Classical Dictionary of Greek and Roman . . . , 1925

Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography, 1925.

General

Abbott, Frank Frost, A Short History of Rome, 1906.

Arnott, Peter D. An Introduction to the Roman World, 1970.

Badian, Ernst, Studies in Greek and Roman History, 1964.

Bailey, Cyril, The Legacy of Rome, 1923.

Baker, George P. Twelve Centuries of Rome, 1934.

Balsdon, J.V.P.D. The Romans, 1966.

----------. Rome: The Story of An Empire, 1970.

Barr, Stringfellow, The Mask of Jove, 1966.

Barrow, Reginald Hayne, The Romans, 1964.

Boak, A. E. R. A History of Rome to 565 A.D., 1929, 1946.

Botsford, George W. The Story of Rome,

Botsford, G. W. A Syllabus of Roman History

Bury, J. B. History of the Roman Empire, 1900.

Carcopino, Jerome, La vie quotidienne à Rome à l'apogée . . .1939.

Cary, Max, A History of Rome Down to the Reign of Constantine, 1935.

Casson, Lionel, The Horizen Book of Daily Life in Ancient Rome, 1975.

Chapot, Victor, The Roman World, 1928.

Charlesworth, M.P. Five Men, 1936.

Christ, Karl, The Romans, 1984.

Cunliffe, Barry W. Rome and Her Empire, 1978.

Dudley, Donald R. The Civilization of Rome, 1960.

Duruy, Victor, History of Rome and the Roman People, 1883.

Ferrero, Guglielmo, Characters and Events of Roman History

Ferrero, Guglielmo, A Short History of Rome, 1918.

Fowler, W. Warde, Rome, 1912.

Frank, Tenney, A History of Rome, 1923.

- - - - - - - - - -. Roman Imperialism, 1925.

*Freeman, Charles, Egypt, Greece and Rome, Oxford, 1996.

Giles, Alexander, The Roman Civilization,

Goldsmith, Oliver, The Roman History, 1797.

Grant, Michael, The World of Rome, 1960.

- - - - - - - - - -. Roman History from Coins, 1968.

Grant, Michael, From Imperium to Auctoritas, 1969.

Greene, William Chase, The Achievement of Rome, 1933.

Grimal, Pierre, The Civilization of Rome, 1963.

Grundy, G. B. A History of the Greek and Roman World, 1926.

Hadley, H. S. Rome and the World Today, 1923.

Hamilton, Edith, The Roman Way, 1964.

Hardy, E. G. Studies in Roman History, 1906.

Hamilton, Edith, The Roman Way, 1932.

Hawes, Adeline B., Citizens Long Ago, 1967.

Heichelheim, Fritz, A History of the Roman People, 1962.

Heitland, W. E. The Roman Fate, 1922.

Heitland, W. E. Iterum, or a further discussion of the Roman . . . 1925.

Hooper, Finley, Roman Realities, 1979.

Jones, Henry Stuart, Companion to Roman History, 1912.

Leighton, Robert Fowler, A History of Rome, 1886.

Lewis, James H. The Two Great Republics

Lord, John, The Old Roman World, 1967.

Matheson, P. E. The Growth of Rome, 1922.

Mattingly, Harold, Roman Imperial Civilization, 1967.

Mills, Dorothy, The Book of the Ancient Romans, 1927.

Mommsen, Theodor, The History of Rome, 1894, 1929

Montesqieu, Charles D. Considerations of the Causes of the Greatness . . . 1965.

Moore, Frank Gardner, The Roman's World, 1936.

Moore, Ralph Westwood, The Roman Commonwealth, 1942.

Munro, Dana C. A Sourcebook of Roman History,

Osborn, Edward Bolland, The Heritage of Greece and the Legacy of Rome, 1925.

Payne, Robert, The Horizon Book of Ancient Rome,

Pelham, Henry Francis, Essays By Henry Francis Pelham, 1911.

- - - - - - - - - - - Outlines of Roman History, 1893.

Petrie, Alexander, An Introduction to Roman History, 1930.

Quartermaine, Luisa, "Slouching Towards Rome: Mussolini's Imperial Vision," in Urban Society in Roman Italy, New York, 1995.

Renan, Ernst, Lectures on the Influence of the Institutio . . ., 1880.

Robinson, William S. A Short History of Rome,

Rostovtzeff, Michael, Rome, 1960.

Sanders, Henry A. Roman Historical Sources and Institutions, 1904.

Scullard, H. H. From the Gracchi to Nero, 1963.

Scullard, H. H. A History of the Roman World from 753, 1936.

Shotter, David, Rome and Her Empire, Longman, 2003.

Showerman, Grant, Rome and the Romans, 1931.

- - - - - - - - - - . Eternal Rome, 1925.

Shuckburgh, Evelyn S. A History of Rome,

Stobart, J. C. The Grandeur That was Rome, 1912.

Thomas, William Nelson, Gleanings from the Classics, 1936.

Zschietzschmann, Willy, Hellas and Rome, 1959

Roman Theater

*Beacham, Richard C. The Roman Theater and its Audience, Harvard, 1992.

Bieber, Margaret, The History of the Greek and Roman Theater, 1939.

Ackerman, James Sloss, Art and Archaeology, 1963.

Andreae, Bernard, The Art of Rome, 1977. N5760 .A4813 1977

Bianchi Bandinelli, Ranuchio, Rome: The Center of Power, 1970.

Blake, Marion E., Ancient Roman Construction in Italy, 1947

Boiesen, Ernst F. A Manual of Grecian and Roman Antiquities, 1848.

British Museum, A Guide to the Exhibition illustrating . . . , 1908.

Burn, Robert, Roman Literature in Relation to Roman Art, 1888.

Conley, Diane Atnally, The Artists of the Ara Pacis. The Process of Hellenization in Roman Relief Sculpture, UNC     Press, 1997.

De Franciscis, Alfonso, "Underwater Discoveries Around the Bay of Naples," Archaeology 20/3 June 1967 209ff.

Dillaway, Charles Knap, Roman antiquities, and ancient mythology, 1850.

Divine, A. D. Hadrian's Wall, 1969.

Engels, Donald, Roman Corinth, 1990.

Falke, Jacob von, Rome: Its Life and Art, 1888.

Forte, Maurizio, "Rome's Urban Landscape, in Virtual Archaeology: Re-creating Ancient Worlds, 1997 170-179.

Frazer, James George, Greece and Rome, a selection from the work . . . , 1937

Gatteschi, Giuseppe, Restauri della Roma imperiale,

Gatteschi, Giuseppe, The Grandeur That Was Rome,

Grant, Michael, Cities of Vesuvius, 1971.

Grant, Michael, The Roman Forum, 1970.

Hanfmann, George M. Roman Art, 1964.

Hill, Ida Carleton, Rome of the Kings, 1925.

Humphrey, John, Roman Circuses. Arenas for Chariot Racing

Ingholt, Harold, The Prima Porta Statue of Augustus, Archaeology 22 (1969) 176, 304.

Ipser, Karl, Vatican Art, 1953.

Jerome, Thomas Spencer, Roman Memories in the Landscape as Seen From . . 1914.

Johnson, Franklin P. "The Colossus of Barletta," AJA 29 (1925) 20ff.

Kennett, Basil, Romae antiquae notitia, 1784.

Kleiner, Diana E. E. & Susan B. Matheson (edd.) I , Claudia. Women in Ancient Rome, New Haven, 1996.

Kleiner, Diana E. E., Roman Sculpture, New Haven, 1992.

Lanciani, Rodolfo, Ancient Rome in the Light of Recent Discoveries, 1967.

Lanciani, Rodolfo, Ancient and Modern Rome,

Lanciani, Rodolfo, The Golden Days of the Renaissance in Rome, 1806.

L'Orange, Hans Peter, The Roman Empire, 1985.

Macaulay, David, City. A Story of Roman Planning and Construction, 1974.

Moore, Frank Gardner, The Roman's World, 1936.

Noqara, B. Art Treasures of the Vatican, 1950.

Palladio, Andrea, The Four Books of Architecture, 1965.

Paoli, Uqo Enrico, Rome: Its People, life and customs, 1954.

Parslow, Christopher Charles, Rediscovering Antiquity; Karl Weber and the Excavation of Petrie, Alexander, An Introduction to Roman History, 1930.

Percival, John, The Roman Villa

Platner, Samuel Bell, The Topography and Monuments of ancient Rome, 1911.

Potter, T. W. Roman Italy, 1987

Rand, Edward Kennard, The Building of Eternal Rome, 1943.

Richlin, Amy, Pornography and Representation in Greece and Rome, Oxford.

*Richter, Gisela, Ancient Italy: a study of the interrelations of

*Richter, Gisela M.A., Engraved Gems of the Greeks, Etruscans and Romans,

*Ridgway, Brunhilde, Roma copies of Greek Sculpture,

*Roller, Duane W., The Building Program of Herod the Great

Sandys, John Edwin, A Companion to Latin Studies (1913).

*Schnapp, Alain, The Discovery of the Past, 1997.

Stannard, Harold Martin, Rome and her Monuments, 1923.

Starr, Chester G. Early Man; prehistory and civilization, 1973.

Strong, Eugenie Selle, Art in Ancient Rome, 1928.

Strong, Donald E. , Roman Art

Toynbee, J.M. C. The Art of the Romans

Walters, Henry B. The Art of the Romans, 1911.

Wheeler, Robert, Roman Art and Architecture, 1965.

Forte, Maurizio, "Bologna: Home of the Villanovans," Virtual Archaeology: Re-Creating Ancient Worlds, 1997, 103-135.

Forte, Maurizio, Princely Daunia," Virtual Archaeology: Re-Creating Ancient Worlds, 1997, 142-145.

Homo, Leon P. Primitive Italy and the Beginnings . .

Pais, Ettore, Ancient Italy

Randall-MacIver, David, Italy Before the Romans

Barker, Graeme and Tom Rasmussen, The Etruscans, Blackwell, 1998.

Bloch, Raymond, The Ancient Civilization of the Etruscans, 1969.

Cles-Reden, Sibylle, The Buried People, 1956.

Christofani, Mauro, The Etruscans, 197t

Colonna, Giovanni, "The Sanctuary at Pyrgi in Etruria," Archaeology 19/1 January 1966, pp. 11ff.

Del Chiaro, Mario, "Etruscan Bucchero Pottery," Archaeology 19/2 April 1966 98ff.

Del Chiaro, Mario, "Etruscan Bronze Mirrors," Archaeology 27./2 (April 1974) 120ff.

Dennis, George, The Cities and Cemeteries of Etruria,

Forte, Maurizio, "Amber and Gold: The Etruscan Trading Centre of Verucchio," Virtual Archaeology: Re-Creating Ancient Worlds, 1997, 136-141.

Heurgon, Jacques, Daily Life of the Etruscans, 1964.

Hus, Alain, The Etruscans, 1975.

Keller, Werner, The Etruscans, 1974.

Ogilvie, R. M. Early Rome and the Etruscans, 1976.

Pallottino, Massimo, The Etruscans, 1955.

Randall-Maciver, David, The Etruscans, 1927.

Richardson, Emeline, The Etruscans, 1964.

Scullard, H.H. The Etruscan Cities and Rome, 1967.

Vacano, O. W. The Etruscans in the Ancient World, 1960.

Early Rome

Abbott, Jacob, History of Romulus,

Dyer, Thomas H. The History of the Kings of Rome,

*Gabba, Emilio, Dionysius and The History of Archaic Rome, 1991.

*Grandazzi, Alexandre, The Foundation of Rome: myth and history, Cornell, 1997.

Hill, Ida Carleton, Rome of the Kings,

Hood, David, The Rise of Rome, 1970.

Jackson, Margaret H. The Seven Sovereign Hills of Rome, 1936.

*Jaeger, Mary, Livy's Written Rome, Michigan, 1997.

Lewis, George C. An Inquiry Into the Credibility of Early Roman History,

*Mitchell, Richard E. Patricians and Plebeians: The Origin of the Roman State, 1990.

Newman, Francis W. Regal Rome,

Ogilvie, R. M. Early Rome and the Etruscans,

Pais, Ettore, Ancient Legends of Roman History, 1906.

Rose, H. J. Primitive Culture in Italy, 1926.

Smith, Christopher John, Early Rome and Latium, 1996.

The Republic

Arnold, Thomas, History of the Later Roman Commonwealth,

Badian, Ernst, Roman Imperialism in the Late Republic, 1968.

Baker, G. P. Sulla the Fortunate, 1927.

Beesly, Augustus Henry, The Gracchi: Marius and Sulla, 1886.

Corbeill, Anthony, Controlling Laughter: political humor in the late Roman Republic, Princeton, 1996. (copy at W&L also)

*David, Jean Michel, The Roman Conquest of Italy

Dyson, Stephen, Community and Society in Roman Italy

Gilman, Arthur, Rome, from the earliest times,

Gruen, Erich S. The Hellenistic World and the Coming of Rome, 1984.

Hardy, E. G. Some Problems in Roman History, 1924.

Harris, William V. , War and Imperialism in Republican Rome,

Havell, Herbert Lord, Republican Rome,

Heitland, William, The Roman Republic,

Heitland, William, A Short History of the Roman Republic,

Hooke, N. The Roman History

How, W. W. A History of Rome to the Death of Caesar

Ihne, Wilhelm, Early Rome,

Keaveney, Arthur, Sulla. The Last Republican, 1982.

*Keaveney, Arthur, Lucullus: A Life, 1992

Kildahl, Phillip, Gaius Marius,

Lindsay, Jack, Marc Anthony, his world and his contemporaries, 1936.

Macdonald, Alexander, Republican Rome,

Mainzer, Ferdinand, Caesar's Mantle: The End of the Roman Republic, 1936.

Marsh, Frank B. A History of the Roman World, 1939,

Merivale, Charles, The Roman Triumvirates, 1917.

Merivale, Charles, The Fall of the Roman Republic,

*Mitchell, Thomas N. Cicero, the senior statesman, 1991.

Oman, Charles W. Seven Roman Statesmen of the Later Republic, 1902.

Raaflaub, Kurt & Toher, Mark, Between Republic and Empire (edd.) Berkeley, 1990.

Radin, Max, Marcus Brutus, 1939.

Reiter, William, Aemilius Paullus, Conqueror of Greece, 1989

Robinson, Cyril E. A History of the Roman Republic,

Salmon, Edward Togo, Samnium and the Samnites

Scullard, H. H. From the Gracchi to Nero, 1970.

Scullard, H. H. Roman Politics 220-150 B.C. 1951.

Starr, Chester G. The Emergence of Rome as Ruler of the West, 1950.

Syme, Sir Ronald, Sallust, 1964.

Walbank, F. W. Philip V of Macedon, 1940.

Weigall, Arthur, The Life and Times of Marc Antony,

Fall of the Republic

*Gruen, Erich, The Last Generation of the Roman Republic

Perowne, Stewart, Death of the Roman Republic from 146 B.C. 1968.

*Riggsby, Andrew M. Crime and Community in Ciceronian Rome, Texas, 1999.

Smith, Richard E. The Failure of the Roman Republic, 1955.

Syme, Sir Ronald, The Roman Revolution, 1939.

The Gracchi

Boren, Henry C. "Livius Drusus, t.p. 122, and his Anti-Gracchan Program," CJ 53 (1956-57) 27-36. (See prof. for copy)

Boren, Henry C. "The Urban Side of the Gracchan Economic Crisis," AHR 63 (1958) 890-902.

Boren, Henry C. "Numismatic Light on the Gracchan Crisis," AJPH 79 (1958) 140-155. (see prof. for copy)

Boren, Henry C. "Tiberius Gracchus: The Opposition View," AJPh 82 (1961) 358-369. (see prof).

Briscoe, John, "Supporters and Opponents of Tiberius Gracchus," JRS 64 (1974) 125-135. (see prof).

Frank, R. I. "Ager Publicus and Latifundia," Ancient World 2 (1979) 47-50. (see prof).

Richardson, J. S. "The Ownership of Roman Land: Tiberius Gracchus and the Italians," JRS 70 (1980) 1-11. (See prof)

Rowland, Robert J. "The Opposition to Gaius Gracchus," Phoenix 23 (1969) 361-373. (see prof)

Sherwin-White, A.N. "The Lex Repetundarum and the Political Ideas of Gaius Gracchus," JRS 72 (1982) 18-31. (see prof).

Taylor, Lily Ross, "Forerunners of the Gracchi," JRS 42 (1952) 19-27

Pompey

Greenhalgh, P.A.L. Pompey: the Roman Alexander, 1981.

Rawson, Beryl, The Politics of Friendship

Seager, Robin, Pompey, A Political Biography

Cicero

Boissier, Gaston, Cicero and His Friends, 1890.

- - - - - - - - - - Ciceron et ses amis, 1923.

Cowell, Frank R. Cicero and the Roman Republic, 1948.

Dorey, T. A. Cicero

Forsyth, William, Life of Marcus Tullius Cicero,

Hardy, E. G. The Catilinarian Conspiracy, 1924.

Haskell, Henry J. This Was Cicero

Hutchinson, The Conspiracy of Catiline, 1967.

Lacey, W. K. Cicero and the End of the Roman Republic, 1978.

Middleton, Conyers, The Life of Marcus Tullius Cicero

Sihler, E. G. Cicero of Arpinum

Stockton, D. L. Cicero, a Political Biography

Strachan-Davidson, J. Cicero and the Fall of the Roman Republic, 1927.

Trollope, Anthony, The Life of Cicero

Hannibal

Livy

Polybius

Cornelius Nepos, Hannibal

Plutarch, Fabius Maximus

Cambridge Ancient History

Dupuy & Dupuy, Encyclopedia of Military History

Jones, The Art of War in the Western World

Gabriel and Boose, The Great Battles of Antiquity (with bibliography)

Walbank, F. W. Historical Commentary on Polybius

Armstrong, Donald, The Reluctant Warriors, 1965 DG 252.6 .A7

Arnold, Thomas, The Second Punic War

Arnold, Thomas, Life of Hannibal

Bagnall, Nigel, The Punic Wars, 1990.

Baker, G. P. , Hannibal

Canter, Howard V. "The Character of Hannibal," CJ 24 (1929) 564ff.

Caven, Brian, The Punic Wars

Cottrell, Leonard, Hannibal: Enemy of Rome

De Beer, Gavin, Alps and Elephants

De Beer, Gavin, Hannibal: Challenging Rome's Supremacy

Dodge, T. A. Hannibal

Freshfield, Douglas, Hannibal Once More,

Lamb, Harold, Hannibal: One Man Against Rome

Lancel, Serge, Carthage a History

Lancel, Serge, Hannibal, Blackwell, 1998.

Law, Wiilliam John, The Alps of Hannibal,

Lazenby, J. F. Hannibal's War

Liddell Hart, Basil, A Greater Than Napoleon: Scipio Africanus, 1992 2nd ed. D6 248 .S3 L5

Macdougall, P. L. The Campaigns of Hannibal

Morris, William O. Hannibal, Soldier, Statesman, Patriiot

Ober, Josiah, & Strauss, Barry, Anatomy of Error,.

Russell, Francis H. "The Battlefield of Zama," Archaeology 23/2 (April 1970) 120ff

Shean, J.F., 'Hannibal's Mules: The Logistical Limitations of Hannibal's Army and the Battle of

        Cannae, 216 BC', Historia 45 (1996), 159-187. (See professor)

Sheldon, R.M. "Hannibal's Spies," International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence 1,3 (1987) pp. 53-70.

Smith, R. Bosworth, Rome and Carthage,

Torr, Cecil, Hannibal Cross the Alps, DG 247.2

Toynbee, J. Hannibal's Legacy

Wilkinson, Spenser, Hannibal's March Through the Alps,

Buchan, John, Julius Caesar, 1932.

Conway, R. S. Makers of Europe, 1931.

Cuff, P. J. "Caesar the Soldier," G & R 4 (1956) 29-35.

Dodge, T. A. Caesar: A History of the Art of War, 1892.

Dodge, T. A., Great Captains, 196

Ferrero, Guglielmo, The Life of Caesar, 1933.

Fowler, W. Warde, Julius Caesar, 1891.

Froude, James A. Caesar: A Sketch, 1879.

Fuller, J.F. C. Julius Caesar, 1965.

Gelzer, Matthias, Caesar: Politician and Statesman, 1968.

Grant, Michael, Julius Caesar, 1969.

Gundolf, Friedrich, The Mantle of Caesar, 1928.

Hardy, Ernest G. Some Problems in Roman History, 1924.

Harison, G. B. Julius Caesar in Shakespeare, 1960.

Holmes, T. Rice, The Roman Republic and the Founder of the . . . 1923.

Judson, Harry Pratt, Caesar's Army, 1888.

Kahn, Arthur David, The Education of Julius Caesar, 1986.

Meier, Christian, Caesar, New York, 1996.

Mainzer, Fredinand, Caesar's Mantle

Merivale, Charles, The Roman Triumvirates

Napoleon III, Emperor, History of Julius Caesar, 1865.

Oman, Charles William, Seven Roman Statesman of the Later Republic, 1902.

Plutarch, Shakespeare's Plutarch, 1966.

Thaddeus, Victor, Julius Caesar & The Grandeur That Was Rome, 1927.

Trollope, Anthony, The Commentaries of Caesar, 1870.

Walter, Gerard, Caesar: A Biography

Weigall, Arthur Edward, The Life and Times of Cleopatra, 1923.

Yavetz, Zvi, Julius Caesar and his Public Image, 1983.

Abbott, Jacob, History of Cleopatra, 1858. DT 92.7

Franzero, Charles M. The Life and Times of Cleopatra, 1957.

Ludwig, Emil, Cleopatra, the story of a queen, 1937.

Sergeant, Philip, Cleopatra of Egypt, 1909.

Weigall, Arthur Edward, The Life and Times of Cleopatra, 1923.

Wertheimer, Oskar von, Cleopatra: a royal voluptuary, 1931.

Imperialism

Harris, W. V. "On War and Greed in the Second Century B.C." AHR 76 (1971) 1371-1385.

Harris, W. V. War and Imperialism in Republican Rome, 1979.

Mattingly, D. J., Dialogues in Roman Imperialism: Power, Discourse and Discrepant Experience in the Roman Empire, 1997.

North, J. A. "The Development of Roman Imperialism," JRS 71 (1981) 1-9.

Salmon, E. T. "Roman Expansion and Roman Colonization in Italy," Phoenix 9 (1955) 63-75 (see prof)

The Augustan Age

Allen, Bernard, Augustus Caesar, 1937.

Baker, G. P. Augustus; the golden age of Rome, 1937.

Charles-Picard, G. Augustus and Nero, 1966.

Conway, Robert S. Harvard Lectures on the Vergilian Age, 1928.

D'Alton, John Francis, Horace and His Age, 1962.

Friedlaender, Ledwig, Roman Life and Manners Under the Early Empire, 1908.

*Galinsky, Karl, Augustan Culture, 1996.

Grant, Michael The Six Main Aes Coinages of Augustus, 1953.

Gurval, Robert Alan, Actium and Augustus: the politics and emotions of civil war, Michigan, 1995.

Hammond, Mason, The Augustan Principate in Theory and Practice, 1933.

Holmes, T. Rice, The Architect of the Roman Empire, 1928.

Jones, A. H. M. Augustus, 1970.

Marsh, F. B. The Founding of the Roman Empire, 1927.

Rowell, Henry Thompson, Rome in the Augustan Age, 1962.

Slaughter, M. S. Roman Portraits, 1925.

Syme, Sir Ronald, The Roman Revolution, 1939.

Wells, C. M. The German Policy of Augustus, 1972.

Winspear, Alban Dewes, Augustus and the Reconstruction of Roman Government and Society, 1935.

Wright, F. A. Marcus Agrippa, Organizer of Victory, 1937.

Abbott, Jacob, History of Nero, 1853.

Baker, G. P. Tiberius Caesar. 1928.

Balsdon, J.V.P.D. The Emperor Gaius, 1934.

*Barrett, A. Agrippina, Mother of Nero, London, 1996.

Charles-Picard, G. Augustus and Nero, 1966.

Grant, Michael, Nero. Emperor in Revolt, 1970.

Griffin, Miriam, Nero: the end of a dynasty

*Levick, Barbara, Claudius, 1990.

Marsh, F. B. The Reign of Tiberius, 1931.

Momigliano, A. Claudius, the Emperor,

Sachs, Hanns, Caligula, 1931.

Scramuzza, V. The Emperor Claudius,

Smith, Charles E. Tiberius and the Roman Empire,

Stadelmann, Heinrich, Messalin

Tarver, J. C. Tiberius the Tyrant, 1902.

Warmington, B. H. Nero: Reality and Legend,

Weigall, Arthur, Nero, the SInging Emperor of Rome,

Flavians

Jones, Brian W. The Emperor Domitian, Indiana, 1997.

Southern Pat, Domitian. Tragic Tyrant, Indiana University Press, 1997.

Trajan and Hadrian

*Bennet, Trajan Optimus Princeps`

*Birley, Anthony, Hadrian: the restless emperor, Routledge, 1997.

Davies, G.A.T. "Trajan's First Dacian War," JRS Vol. 7 ***

Gregorovius, Ferdinand, The Emperor Hadrian, 1898.

Henderson, B. W., The Life and Principate of the Emperor Hadrian, 1923.

Ish-Kishor, Sulamith, Magnificaent Hadrian, 1935

Lepper, F. A. Trajan's Parthian War, 1948. DG 294 .L46

High Empire

Arnold, William Thomas, Studies of Roman Imperialism, DG273 .A7

Baring-Gould, S. The Tragedy of the Caesars, 1901.

Bury, J. B., A History of the Roman Empire from . . . DG276 B96

Capes, William Wolfe, Roman History , DG 276 C223

Errington, R. M. The Dawn of Empire, 1972.

Ferrero, G. The Women of the Caesars, 1911.

Garnsey, Peter, The Roman Empire, DG 276 G36.

Grant, Michael, The Climax of Rome, The Final Achievement, 1968.

Grant, Michael, The Roman Emperors; a biographical guide, 1985, DG271 G73

Henderson, B. W. Five Roman Emperors, 1969, DG270 H15

Jones, Henry Stuart, The Roman Empire B.C. 29-A.D. 476, 1908, DG270 J6

*Lendon, Jon, Empire of Honour. The Art of Government in the Roman World, Oxford, 1997.

Liska, George, Career of Empire; America and imperial ex . . . 1978.

Lissner, Ivar, The Caesars: Might and Madness, 1958.

Macmullen, Ramsay, Enemies of the Roman Order, 1966.

Merivale, Charles, The History of the Romans Under the Emp . . . DG 276 M5

Mommsen, Theodor, The Provinces of the Roman Empire

Nilsson, Martin P. Imperial Rome, DG270 N5.

Parker, H.M.D. A History of the Roman World from A.D. 13, 1939, DG276 P37.

Rostovzeff, Michael, The Social and Economic History of the Roman Empire, 1926.

Salmon, E. T. A History of the Roman World from 30 B.C. 1970, DG276 S26

Serviez, Jacques R. The Roman Empresses DG2765 S55.

Sherk, Robert K. (ed.) The Roman Empire. Augustus to Hadrian, 1988 DG 275 R65 1988.

Starr, Chester G. Civilization and the Caesars, 1954.

Syme, Sir Ronald, Emperors and Biography, 1971, DG271 S8

Syme, Sir Ronald, Ten Studies in Tacitus, 1970.

Wells, J. A Short History of the Roman Empire, DG 276 W1 19

Wheeler, R. E. M. Rome Beyond the Imperial Frontier, 1954.

Williamson, G. A. The World of Josephus,

Marcus Aurelius

Birley, Anthony, Marcus Aurelius,

Farquharson, A.S.L. Marcus Aurelius,

Sedgewick, Henry D. Marcus Aurelius, a biography

Watson, Paul Barron, Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, 1884.

Military

Adcock, F. E. The Roman Art of War under the Republic, 1960.

Bishop, M. C. & Coulston, J.C.N., Roman Military Equipment, London, 1993.

Blois, Lukas, The Roman Army and Politics in the First Century B.C. 1987.

Casson, Lionel, Ships and Seamanship in the Ancient World

Cheesman, George Leonard, The Auxilia of the Roman Imperial Army, 1914.

Classical Warriors. VIDEO U755 .A522 1994.

Cornell, T. J. "Warfare and Urbanization in Roman Italy," in Urban Society in Roman Italy, New York, 1995.

Cuff, P. J. "Caesar the Soldier," G & R 4 (1956) 29-35.

Davies, G.A.T. "Trajan's First Dacian War," JRS Vol. 7 (1917)

Davies-Pryce, T. and E. Birley, "The Fate of Agricola's Northern Conquests," JRS vol. 28 ***

Dawson, Doyne, The Origins of Western Warfare, Westview, 1997.

*DeSouza, Philip, Piracy and the Graeco-Roman World, Cambridge, 1999.

Dodge, Theodore A. Caesar: A History of the Art of War Among . . ., 1892.

Dodgeon, M. H. and S.N.C. Lieu, The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars A.D. 226-363.

Dolley, R. H. "The Warships of the Later Roman Empire," JRS vol. 38 ***

Drummond, S. K. & L. H. Nelson, The Western Frontiers of Imperial Rome, 1993.

Dyson, Stephen L. The Creation of the Roman Frontier, 1985.

Eadie, John W. "The Development of Roman Mailed Cavalry," JRS vol. 17 ***

Eckstein, A. Senate and General, 1987.

Elton, Hugh Warfare in Roman Europe A.D. 350-425, Oxford, 1996.

Evans, John K. War, Women and Children in Ancient Rome, 1991.

Forestier, Am. ed. The Roman Soldier, 1928.

Gabba, Emilio, Republican Rome, the army and the allies, 1976.

Gabriel, Richard A. and Donald W. Boose, Jr., The Great Battles of Antiquity: A Strategic and Tactical Guide to Great Battles that Shaped the Development of War, 1994.

Goldsworthy, Adrian, The Roman Army at War 100 B.C. - A.D. 200, Oxford, 1996.

Grant, Michael, The Army of the Caesars, 1974.

Hyland, Ann, Equus: The Horse in the Roman World, Yale, 1990.

Hyland, Ann, Training the Roman Cavalry. From Arrian's Ars Tactica, 1993.

Isaac, Benjamin, The Limits of Empire, 1990.

Judson, Harry Pratt, Caesar's Army

Keppie, L.J.F., The Making of the Roman Army, 1984.

Kern, P.B., Ancient Siege Warfare, Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1999.

Lazenby, J. F. The First Punic War: a military history, Stanford, 1996.

Lee, A. D. Information and Frontiers, 1993.

Lepper, F. A. Trajan's Parthian War, 1948.

Longden, R. P. "Notes on the Parthian Campaigns of Trajan," JRS Vol. 21 ***

Lost Legions of Rome (Video)

Luttwak, Edward, The Grand Strategy of the Roman Empire, 1976.

Macmullen, Ramsay, Soldier and Civilian in the Later Roman Empire, 1967.

Morrison, J. S. Greek and Roman Oared Warships 399-30 B.C

Parker, Henry Michael, The Roman Legions, 1928.

Peddie, John, The Roman War Machine

Russell, Francis H. "The Battlefield of Zama," Archaeology 23/2 (April 1970) 120ff.

Sanders, Henry A. Roman historical sources and institutions, 1904.

Smith, Richard Edwin, Service in the Post-Marian Roman Army, 1958.

*Southern, Pat and Dixon, Karen Ramsey, The Late Roman Army

Speidel, Michael, Riding for Caesar, Cambridge,

Starr, Chester G. The Roman Imperial Navy, 1960.

Starr, Cherster G. The Influence of Sea Power on Ancient History, 1984.

Vegetius Renatus, Flavius, The Military Institutions of the Romans

Watson, George Ronald, The Roman Soldier

Webster, Graham, The Roman Imperial Army, 1979.

War and Society in the Roman World U35 .W34 1993

Alarcao, Jorge, "On the Westernmost Road of the Roman Empire," Archaeology 20/3 June 1967 174ff.

*Alcock, Susan, Graecia Capta. The Landscape of Roman Greece

*Alston, Richard, The City in Roman and Byzantine Egypt, Routledge, 2002.

Brett, Michael and Elizabeth Fentress, The Berbers, 1996.

Drummond, S. K. & Nelson, L. H. The Western Frontiers of Imperial Rome, 1993.

French, F. H. & Lightfoot, C. S. The Eastern Frontier of the Roman Empire, 1989.

Grant, Michael, The Jews in the Roman World, 1973.

Haley, Evan W., Baetica felix: people and prosperity in southern Spain from Caesar to Septimius Severus, Texas,2003.

Jones, A.H.M. The Cities of the Eastern Roman Provinces, Oxford, 1971.

Keaveney, Arthur, "Roman Traties with Parthia circa 95-ca. 64 B.C." AJPh 102 (1981) 195-212.

Keaveney, Arthur, "The King and the War-Lords: Romano-Parthian Relations ca. 64-53 B.C." AJPh 103 (1982) 412-428.

Kennedy, D. & Riley, D., Rome's Desert Frontier from the Air, 1990.

*Lancel, Serge, Carthage. A History, 1994.

Parker, S. Thomas, "Exploring the Roman Frontier in Jordan," Archaeology 37/5 (1984) 33ff.

Richardson, J. S. The Romans in Spain

Safrai, Ze'ev, The Economy of Roman Palestine, London: Routledge, 1994

Shaw, Brent D., Environment and Society in Roman North Africa, 1995.

Sherwin-White, A. N. "Roman Involvement in Anatolia 167-88 B.C." JRS 67 (1977) 62-75.

Seshadri, M. "Roman Contacts With South India," Archaeology 19/4 October 1966 244ff.

Solin, H. & Kajara, M. Eastern Roman Policy and Other Studies in Roman History, 1990.

Whittaker, Frontiers of the Roman Empire, 1994.

*Wilson, R. J. A. Sicily Under the Roman Empire, 1990.

British Museum, A Guide to the Antiquities of Roman Britain, 1922.

*Burnham, Barry C. The Small Towns of Roman Britain, 1991.

*Casey, P. J. Carausius and Allectus: the British Usurpers, Yale, 1995.

Divine, A. D. Hadrian's Wall, 1969.

Ellis, Peter B. The Druids, London, 1994.

*Ellis, Peter B. , Celtic Women, 1996.

Graham, A. J. "The Division of Britain," JRS vol. 56 ***

*Jones, Michael E., The End of Roman Britain, Cornell.

Kendrick, Thomas D. The Druids, New York, 1927.

*Millett, The Romanization of Britain, Cambridge, 1990.

*Piggott, Stuart, The Druids, London, 1966.

Rankin, David, Celts and the Classical World, Routledge, 1996.

Scullard, H. H. Roman Britain, 1979.

Christianity

Bowersock, G. W. Julian the Apostate DG 317 .B68.

Doran, Robert, Birth of a Worldview. Early Christianity in its Jewish and Pagan Context, Westview, 1995.

*Drake, H.A.  Constantine and the Bishops;  the politics of intolerance, Johns Hopkins, 2000.

*Frend, W. H. D. The Rise of Christianity, 1985.

Frend, W. H. D., The Archaeology of Early Christianity, 1996.

Gardner, Alice, Julian, philosopher and emperor

Glover, T.R. The World of the New Testament, 1931.655`

Grant, Michael, Saint Paul, 1976.

Halliday, William R. The Pagan Background of Early Christianity, 1925.

Hardy, E. G. Christianity and the Roman Government, 1926.

Hultgren, Arland J & Steven A. Haggmark (edd.) The Earliest Christian Heretics. Readings from Their Opponents, Fortress Press, 1996.

*Klingshirn, William E. Caesarius of Arles. The Making of a Christian Community in Late Antique Gaul. Cambridge, 1996.

Lebreton, Jules, The History of the Primitive Church, New York, 1949.

*Macmullen, Ramsay, Christianizing of the Roman Empire, 1984.

Macmullen, Ramsay, Christianity and Paganism in the Fourth to Eighth Centuries, Yale, 1997.

*Merdinger, J. E., Rome and the African Church in the Time of Augustine, Yale, 1997.

Pelikan, Jaroslav, Christianity and Classical Culture: The Metamorphosis of natural theology in the Christian Encounter with Hellenism, New Haen, 1993.

Riciotti, Giuseppe, Julian the Apostate,

Roetzel, Calvin J. The World that Shaped the New Testament, Atlanta, 1985.

Stark, Rodney, The Rise of Christianity; A Sociologist Reconsiders History, Princeton, 1996.

Wilken, R. The Christians as the Romans Saw Them.

Alföldi, Andreas, The Conversion of Constantine and Pagan Rome, 1948.

Baker, G. P. Constantine the Great and the Christian Era, 1930.

Barnes, Timothy, Constantine and Eusebius, 1981.

Burckhardt, Jacob, The Age of Constantine,

Coleman, Christopher B., Constantine the Great and Christianity, 1914.

Jones, A.H.M. Constantine and the Conversion of Europe, 1948.

Late Rome

Arnold, Thomas, History of theLater Roman Commonwealth, 1892.

Brown, Peter, Power and Persuasion in Late Antiquity,

Burckhardt, Jacob, The Age of Constantine the Great, 1949.

Bury, J. B. History of the Later Roman Empire, 1923.

Bury, J. B. History of the Eastern Roman Empire, 1912.

Crees, James H. The Reign of the Emperor Probus, 1902.

Heather, P. J. Goths and Romans, 332-489, 1991.

Jones, A.H.M. The Later Roman Empire 284-602, 1964.

Jones, Tom Bard, In the Twilight of Antiquity, 1978.

Kaegi, Walter E. Byzantium and the Decline of Rome, 1969.

Lee, A. D. Information and Frontiers,

*Matthews, John, The Roman Empire of Ammianus, 1989.

Moss, H. St. L. B. The Birth of the Middle Ages, 1935.

Randers-Pehrson, J. Barbarians and Romans,

The Decline and Fall

Baynes, N. H. "The Decline of the Western Empire in Western Europe: Some Modern Explanations," JRS, Vol. 33 pp. 29-35. (see prof).

Boak, A.E.R. Manpower Shortage and the Fall of Rome, 1955.

Bury, J. B. The Invasion of Europe by the Barbarians, 1928.

Chambers, Mortimer, The Fall of Rome, 1963.

Craddock, Patricia B. Edward Gibbon, 1989.

Ferrero, Guglielmo, The Ruin of the Ancient Civilization and . . . , 1921.

- - - - - - - - - --. The Greatness and Decline of Rome, 1907.

Frank, Tenney, "Race Mixture in the Roman Empire," AHR Vol. 21. pp. 659-708 (see prof)

Gibbon, Edward, The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, 1990.

Grant, Michael, The Climax of Rome, 1968.

Grant, Michael, The Fall of the Roman Empire, 1976.

Harries, Jill, Sidonius Apollinaris and the Fall of Rome A.D. 407-485, Oxford, 1994.

Haywood, Richard M. The Myth of Rome's Fall, 1962.

Kaegi, Walter E. Byzantium and the Decline of Rome, 1968.

Lot, Ferdinand, The End of the Ancient World . . .

*Macmullen, Ramsay, Corruption and the Decline of Rome

Rostovtzeff, M. "The Decay of the Ancient World and Its Economic Explanation," Economic History Review Vol. 2. pp. 197-214. (see professor).

Sismondi, J.C.L. A History of the Fall of the Roman Empire, 1834.

Van Sickles, C. E. "Diocletian and the Decline of the Roman Municipalities," JRS vol. 28 ***

Vogt, Joseph, The Decline of Rome, 1968.

Walbank, F. W. The Awful Revolution, 1930.

Westermann, "The Economic Basis of the Decline of Ancient Culture," AHR Vol. 20. ***

White, Edward Lucas, Why Rome Fell, 1927.

The Lead Poisoning Canard

Gilfillian, S.C., "Lead Poisoning and the Fall of Rome," Journal of Occupational Medicine, 7,2 (1965) pp. 53-60)     (See professor) (virtual duplicate on next article)

Gilfillian, S.C. "Roman Culture and Dysgenic Lead Poisoning,"  Mankind Quarterly 5 (1964/5) pp. 142-43.

Granjean, Philipe, Nielsen, O. Vagn, Shapiro, Irving M., "Lead Retention in Ancient Nubian and Contemporary          Populations,"  Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology 2,1 (1979) pp. 781-787.  (See Professor).

Hodge, A. Trevor, "Vitruvius, Lead Pipes and Lead Poisoning," AJA 85 (1981), pp. 486-91.

Mackie, A., Townshend, A., Waldron, H.A., "Lead Concentrations in Bones from Roman York," Journal of      Archaeological Science 2 (1975), pp. 235-237. (See Professor)

Nriagu, Jerome, "Saturnine Gout Among Roman Aristocrats.  Did Lead Poisoning Contribute to the Fall of the          Empire?," The New England Journal of Medicine 308 no.11 (March 17, 1983) pp. 660-63.

Nriagu, Jerome O., Lead and Lead Poisoning in Antiquity , New York : Wiley, 1983.

Phillips, Charles Robert, "Old Wine in Old Lead Bottles:  Nriagu on the Fall of Rome,"  Classical World 78:1 (1984)      Sept./Oct.), pp. 29-33.

Walderon, H.A., "Lead Poisoning and the Ancient World," Medical History 17,1 (1973), pp. 391-399. (See professor)

Edward Gibbon

Bond, Harold, The Literary Art of Edward Gibbon,

Carnochan, W. B. Gibbon's Solitude

Craddock, Patricia, Edward Gibbon, luminious historian

- - - - - - - Edward Gibbon and the Decline and Fall . . .

Gibbon, Edward, The Portable Gibbon,

- - - - - - - - - - Gibbon dfor the Moderns,

Jordan, David P. Gibbon and His Roman Empire,

Jordan, D.P. "Gibbon's 'Age of Constantine and the Fall of Rome," History and Theory, 1969 ***

Parkinson, Richard N. Edward Gibbon,

Swain, Joseph W. Edward Gibbon, the historian

Grant, Michael, Roman Imperial Money, 1954.

Grant, Michael, The Six Main Aes Coinages of Augustus, 1953.

Grant, Michael, Roman History from Coins, 1968.

*Harl, Kenneth, Coinage in the Roman Economy 300 B.C. to A.D. 700, 1996.

Technology

Grose, David, "The Formation of the Roman Glass Industry," Archaeology 36/4 (1983) 38ff.

Hyland, Ann, Equus. The Horse in the Roman World , New Haven, 1990.

Reece, D. W. "The Technological Weakness of the Ancient World," Greece & Rome vol. 16, 1 ***

White, K.D. Agricultural Implements, 1967.

White, K.D. Greek and Roman Technology, 1984.

Economics

Charlesworth, M.P. Trade-Routes and Commerce of the Roman Empire, 1926.

Coleman-Norton, Paul R. Studies in Roman Economic and Social History, 1951.

Davis, William Stearns, The Influence of Wealth in Imperial Rome, 1910.

Frank, Tenney, An Economic History of Rome, 1927.

Frank, Tenney, An Economic Survey of Ancient Rome, 1959.

Greene, Kevin, The Archaeology of the Roman Ecnomomy, 1986.

Haskell, Henry Joseph, The New Deal in Old Rome, 1939.

Louis, Paul, Ancient Rome at Work, 1927.

Percival, John, The Roman Villa, 1976.

Rostovtzeff, Michael, The Social and Economic History of the Roman . . . 1926.

Toutain, Jules F. The Economic Life of the Ancient World, 1930.

Religion and Magic

Ankarloo, bengt and Clark, Stuart. Witchcraft and Magic in Europe:  Ancient Greece and Rome, Univ. of   
    Pennsylvania Press, 1999.

Brown, Peter, "Approaches to the religious crisis of the third century A.D., " EHR LXXIII 542ff.

Glover, T. R. The Conflict of Religions in the Early Roman Empire, 1923.

*Graf, Fritz, Magic in the Ancient World, Cambridge: Harvard UP 1997.

Grant, Michael, Roman Myths, 1972.

Grant, Michael, Gods and Mortals in Classical Mythology, 1973.

Grant, Michael, Myths of the Greeks and Romans, 1962.

Grenier, Albert, The Roman Spirit in Religion, 1926.

*Macmullen, Ramsay, Paganism in the Roman Empire

North, J. A. Religion and Rusticity," Urban Society in Roman Italy, New York: 1995.

Perowne, Stewart, Roman Mythology, 1969.

Religion in Roman Life BL 802 .R45 1989

Turcan, Robert, The Cults of the Roman Empire

Viscount Bryce, "Religion as a Factor in the History of Empires," JRS Vol. 5. ***

Abbott, F. F. The Common People of Ancient Rome, 1911.

Abbott, F.F. Society and Politics in Ancient Rome,

Allinson, Anne, Roads from Rome,

Baldson, J.P.V.D. Life and Leisure in Ancient Rome,

Bret Harte, G. The Villas of Pliny,

Brothwell, D. R. & P., Food in Antiquity, 1969.

Carcopino, Jerome, La vie quotidienne à Rome

- - - - - - - - - -. Daily Life in Ancient Rome,

Casson, Lionel, The Ancient Mariners, 1959.

Casson, Lionel, Ships and Seamanship in the Ancient World, 1971.

Casson, Lionel, Travel in the Ancient World

Casson, Lionel, The Horizon Book of Daily Life in a . . .

Church, Alfred J . Roman Life in the Days of Cicero.

Davis, William S. The Influence of Wealth in Imperial . ..

Dill, Samuel, Roman Society in the last century . . .

Dill, Samuel, Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius,

Earl, Donald C. The Moral and Political Tradition,

Friedlaender, Ludwig, Roman Life and Manners under the . . .

*Garnsey, Peter and Saller, Richard, The Roman Empire: Economy, Society and Culture

Gordon, M. L. "The Nationality of Slaves under the Early Roman Empire," JRS vol. 14 ***

Gwynn, Aubrey, Roman Education from Cicero to Quintilian, 1926.

Hezner, Catherine, Jewish Slavery in Antiquity, Oxfor, 2005.

Inge, William R. Society in Rome Under the Caesars,

Johnston, H. W. The Private Life of the Romans,

Lomas, K. "Urban Elites and cultural definition: Romanization in southern Italy," Urban Society in Roman Italy, New York, 1995.

McDaniel, W. B. Roman Private Life and Its Survival,

Macmullen, Ramsay, Enemies of the Roman Order, 1966.

Macmullen, Ramsay, Roman Government's Response to Crisis, 1976.

Macmullen, Ramsay, Soldier and Civilian in the Later Roman Empire, 1967.

Martinengo-Cesaresco, The Outdoor Life in Greek and Roman Poets, 1911.

Mattingly, Harold, The Man in the Roman Street,

Montserrat, Dominic, Sex and Society in Graeco-Roman Egypt, 1996.

*Ogden, Daniel, Greek and Roman Necromancy, Princeton, 2002.

Ozinga, James R. The recurring Dream of Equality; communal sharing and communism throughout history, 1996.

Pellison, Maurice, Roman Life in Pliny's Time,

Plass, Paul, The Game of Death in Ancient Rome: arena sport and political suicide, Wisconsin, 1995.

Paoli, Ugo E. Rome: Its People Life and Customs

Saller, Richard P. Patriarchy, Property and Death in the Roman Family, Cambridge, 1995.

Sherwin-White, A. N. The Roman Citizenship, 1939.

Snowden, Frank, Blacks in Antiquity, 1970.

Thompson, Lloyd A. Romans and Blacks, 1989

Toynbee, J.M. C. Death and Burial in the Roman World

Treble, H. A. Everyday Life in Rome in the Time of . . .

Tucker, T. G. Life in the Roman World of Nero

Wallace-Hadrill, Andrew, Patronage in Ancient Society

Warde-Fowler, W. Social Life at Rome in the Age of . . .

*Wiedemann, Thomas, Adults and Children in the Roman Empire, 1989.

Albert, Paul, Histoire de la littérature romaine, 1884.

Artaud, Nicolas, Etudes sur la littérature depuis Homère, 1863.

Becker, W. A. Gallus; or Roman Scenes . . . ,

Bieler, Ludwig, History of Roman Literature, 1966.

Boissier, Gaston, The Country of Horace and Virgil, 1896.

Bouchier, E. S. Life and Letters in Roman Africa, 1913.

Burn, Robert, Roman Literature in Relation to Roman Art, 1888.

Coleman, Dorothy G. The Gallo-Roman Muse, 1979.

Copley, F. O. Latin Literature, 1869.

Cruttwell, Charles, A History of Roman Literature, 1908.

D'Alton, John Francis, Roman literary theory and criticism, 1962.

Dimsdale, M. S. A History of Latin Literature, 1915.

Duckett, Eleanor, Latin Writers of the Fifth Century, 1969.

Duff, J. Wight, A Literary History of Rome, 1967.

Duff, J. Wight, The Writers of Rome, 1923.

Fairclough, H. Rushton, Love of Nature Among the Greeks and Romans, 1930.

Fowler, Harold North, A History of Roman Literature,

Geikie, A. The Love of Nature Among the Romans during . . . 1912.

Glover, T.R. Life and Letters in the Fourth Century, 1924.

Grant, Michael, Roman Literature, 1954.

Hadas, Moses, A History of Latin Literature, 1952.

Janson, Tore, Latin Prose Prefaces, 1964.

Kappelmacher, Alfred, Die Literatur der Römer bis zur Karolinge . . ., 1934.

*Kaster, Robert A. Guardians of Language. The Grammarian and Society in Late Antiquity

Kenney, E. W. (ed.) Latin Literature, 1982.

Labriolle, Pierre C. History and Literature of Christianity from . . . 1924.

Laidlaw, William A. Latin Literature, 1951.

Lewis, C. S. The Discarded Image, 1964.

Mackail, J. W. Latin Literature, 1895.

Morelais, Mathurin Jose, Histoire de la littérature latine, 1892.

Nettleship, Henry, Lectures and contexts, 1979.

Quinn, Kenneth, Texts and Contexts,

Rebert, Homer Franklin, Virgil and those others, 1930.

Reynolds, L.D. Scribes and Scholars. A Guide to the Transmission of Greek and Latin Literature, 1991.

Rose, H. J. A Handbook of Latin Literature, 1967.

Sandys, John Edwin, A Companion to Latin Studies, 1913.

Saunders, Catherine, Virgil's Primitive Italy, 1930.

Slaughter, Moses, Roman Portraits, 1925.

Smalley, Beryl, English friars and antiquity in the early . . . 1960.

Teuffel, Wilhelm Sigis, Teuffel's History of Roman Literature, 1900.

Weise, Oskar, Language and Character of the Roman People, 1909.

Wright, F. A. A History of Later Latin Literature, 1931.

Drapkin, Israel, Crime and Punishment in the Ancient World, 1989.

Dvornik, Francis, The Origins of Intelligence Services, New Brunswick, NJ 1974.

Nippel, Wilfred, "Policing Rome," JRS 74 (1984) 20-29.

Reinke, E. G. "Classical Cryptography," CJ 50 (1962-3) 113-121.

Sheldon, R. M. "The Spartacus Rebellion: A Roman Intelligence Failure?" International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence, vol. 6, no. 1 (1993) pp. 69-84.

Sheldon, R. M. "Hannibal's Spies," International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence 1,3 (1987) pp. 53-70.

Sheldon, R. M. Tinker, Tailor, Caesar, Spy: Intelligence in Ancient Rome, Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Michigan, 1987.

Sinnigen, William G. "The Roman Secret Service," CJ 57 (1961) 65-72.

Sinnigen, William G., "Three Administrative Changes Ascribed to Constantius II" AJPh 83 (1962) 369-382.

Sinnigen, William G., "Two Branches of the Late Roman Secret Service," AJPh 80 (1959) 238-254.

Balsdon, J.V.P.D. Roman Women,

*Cooper, K. The Virgin and the Bride. Idealized Womanhood in Late Antiquity, Cambridge, 1996.

*Evans, John K. War, Women and Children in Ancient Rome, 1991.

Hallett, Judith P. Fathers and Daughters in Roman Society, 1984.

Kleiner, Diana E. E. & Susan B. Matheson (edd.) I , Claudia. Women in Ancient Rome, New Haven, 1996. (copy at W&L also)

*Pomeroy, Sarah B. Women's History and Ancient History, 1991.

*Rabinowitz, Nancy Sorkin (ed.) Feminist Theory and the Classics, 1993.

*Treggiari, Susan, Roman Marriage, 1991.

Will, Elizabeth Lyding, "Women in Pompeii," Archaeology 32/5 (1979) 34ff.

*Amundsen, D. W. Medicine, Society and Faith in the Ancient and Medieval World, Baltimore, 1996.

Bliquez, Lawrence, "Greek and Roman Medicine," Archaeology 34/2 (1981) 10ff.

*Edelstein, Ludwig, Ancient Medicine, 1987.

*Temkin, Owsei, The Falling Sickness, 1994.

Rich, John and Andrew Wallace-Hadrill, City and Country in the Ancient World, 1991.

*Sallares, Robert, The Ecology of the Ancient Greek World, Ithaca, 1991.

Boissier, Gaston, Tacitus, London, 1906.

*Matthews, John, The Roman Empire of Ammianus,

Spartacus

Plutarch, Crassus

Appian, Civil Wars, Book I

Frontinus, Stratagems, 1.5.21

Florus Book 2

Orosius 5.24.1

Velleius Paterculus Book 2

Baldwin, B. "The Spartacus Slave Revolt," Classical Journal 62 (1966) 289-294.

Baldwin, B. "Two Aspects of the Spartacus Slave Revolt," Classical Journal 62 (1967) 289-294.

Bradley, K. R. Slavery and Rebellion in the Roman World 140 B.C. - 70 B.C., 1989.

Finley, M. I. A History of Sicily, New York, 1968.

Green, P. "The First Sicilian Slave War," Past and Present 20 (1961) 10-29.

Griffith, J. G. "Spartacus and the Growth of Historical and Political Legends," Symposium rebus Spartaci gestis dedicatum 2050 a Sofia, Sofia, Acad. Bulg. des Sciences, 1981).

Gruen, E. S. "Crassus," AJAH 2 (1977) ***

Rice Holmes, T., The Roman Republic

Rubinsohn, Ze'ev, Spartacus' Uprising and Societ Historical Writing, Oxford, 1987.

Mahaffy, J. P. "The Slave Wars Against Rome," Hermathena 16 (1890) ***

Marshall, B. A. "Crassus and the Command Against Spartacus," Athenaeum NS 51 (1973) 109-121.

Marshall, B. A. Crassus. A Political Biography, Amsterdam, 1976.

Ridley, F. A. Spartacus. A Study in Revolutionary History, London, 1944.

Scarborough, J. "Reflections on Spartacus," Ancient World 1 (1978) ***

Sheldon, R. M. "The Spartacus Rebellion: A Roman Intelligence Failure?" International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence, vol. 6, no. 1 (1993) pp. 69-84.

Szulczyk, J. "Intensification of the Economic-political Crisis in the Seventies of the first century B.C. War Against Sertorius, Insurrection Against Spartacus," Eos 71 (1983) 73-83.

Westermann, W. L. Slave Maintenance and Slave Revolts," Classical Philology 40 (1945) ***

Wiedemann, T. "The Spartacus Myth," Omnibus (November 1984) p. 6.

Yavetz, Zvi, Slaves and Slavery in Ancient Rome, 1968.

Roman Law

*Bauman, R. A. Crime and Punishment in Ancient Rome, New York, 1996.

Crook, J. A. Law and Life of Rome,

Robinson, O. F. The Criminal Law of Ancient Rome, Baltimore, 1995.

Barbarians,

*Burns, T.S. Barbarians Within the Gates of Rome, Indiana, 1994.

Wallace-Hadrill, J.M., The Barbarian West 400-1000.

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